Authors

* External authors

Venue

Date

Share

Jointly Improving Parsing and Perception for Natural Language Commands through Human-Robot Dialog

Jesse Thomason*

Aishwarya Padmakumar*

Jivko Sinapov*

Nick Walker*

Yuqian Jiang*

Harel Yedidsion*

Justin Hart*

Peter Stone

Raymond J. Mooney*

* External authors

IJCAI-2021

The Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research

2021

Abstract

In this work, we present methods for using human-robot dialog to improve language understanding for a mobile robot agent. The agent parses natural language to underlying semantic meanings and uses robotic sensors to create multi-modal models of perceptual concepts like red and heavy. The agent can be used for showing navigation routes, delivering objects to people, and relocating objects from one location to another. We use dialog clarification questions both to understand commands and to generate additional parsing training data. The agent employs opportunistic active learning to select questions about how words relate to objects, improving its understanding of perceptual concepts. We evaluated this agent on Amazon Mechanical Turk. After training on data induced from conversations, the agent reduced the number of dialog questions it asked while receiving higher usability ratings. Additionally, we demonstrated the agent on a robotic platform, where it learned new perceptual concepts on the fly while completing a real-world task.

Related Publications

Building Minimal and Reusable Causal State Abstractions for Reinforcement Learning

AAAI, 2024
Zizhao Wang*, Caroline Wang*, Xuesu Xiao*, Yuke Zhu*, Peter Stone

Two desiderata of reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms are the ability to learn from relatively little experience and the ability to learn policies that generalize to a range of problem specifications. In factored state spaces, one approach towards achieving both goals is …

Minimum Coverage Sets for Training Robust Ad Hoc Teamwork Agents

AAAI, 2024
Arrasy Rahman*, Jiaxun Cui*, Peter Stone

Robustly cooperating with unseen agents and human partners presents significant challenges due to the diverse cooperative conventions these partners may adopt. Existing Ad Hoc Teamwork (AHT) methods address this challenge by training an agent with a population of diverse tea…

Learning Optimal Advantage from Preferences and Mistaking it for Reward

AAAI, 2024
W. Bradley Knox*, Stephane Hatgis-Kessell*, Sigurdur Orn Adalgeirsson*, Serena Booth*, Anca Dragan*, Peter Stone, Scott Niekum*

We consider algorithms for learning reward functions from human preferences over pairs of trajectory segments---as used in reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF)---including those used to fine tune ChatGPT and other contemporary language models. Most recent work o…

  • HOME
  • Publications
  • Jointly Improving Parsing and Perception for Natural Language Commands through Human-Robot Dialog

JOIN US

Shape the Future of AI with Sony AI

We want to hear from those of you who have a strong desire
to shape the future of AI.